Abalimi manje sebeyakwazi ukusebenzisa imisebe yelanga ukuze banciphise izikweletu zabo zamandla.
Ugesi usetshenziswa ngezindlela eziningi ekukhiqizweni kwezolimo epulazini.Thatha abakhiqizi bezilimo zasensimini njengesibonelo.Lezi zinhlobo zamapulazi zisebenzisa ugesi ukumpompa amanzi okunisela, ukomisa okusanhlamvu kanye nokufaka umoya wokugcina.
Abalimi bezitshalo ezibamba ukushisa basebenzisa amandla okushisa, ukujikeleza komoya, ukuchelela kanye namafeni okungenisa umoya.
Amapulazi obisi nemfuyo asebenzisa ugesi ukupholisa ubisi lwawo, ukupompa i-vacuum, ukufaka umoya, ukufudumeza amanzi, izinto zokuphakela, kanye nezinto zikagesi zokukhanyisa.
Njengoba ubona, nakubalimi, akukho ukubalekela lezo zindleko zezinsiza.
Noma kukhona?
Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ngokuthi ngabe la mandla elanga osetshenziswa epulazini asebenza kahle futhi anomnotho, nokuthi angakwazi yini ukuvala ukusetshenziswa kwakho kukagesi.
UKUSEBENZISA AMANDLA ELANGA EPULAZINI YObisi
Amapulazi obisi e-US ngokuvamile adla u-66 kWh kuya ku-100 kWh/inkomo/ngenyanga naphakathi kuka-1200 kuya ku-1500 amalitha/inkomo/ngenyanga.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ipulazi lobisi eliphakathi nendawo e-US liphakathi kwezinkomo eziyi-1000 kuya kweziyi-5000.
Cishe u-50% kagesi osetshenziswa epulazini lobisi uya ezintweni zokukhiqiza ubisi.Okufana namaphampu evacuum, ukufudumeza amanzi, nokupholisa ubisi.Ukwengeza, ukungena komoya kanye nokushisisa nakho kwenza ingxenye enkulu yezindleko zamandla.
IFULI ELINCANE LEZObisi E-CALIFORNIA
Izinkomo seziphelele: 1000
Ukusetshenziswa kukagesi kwanyanga zonke: 83,000 kWh
Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ngenyanga: 1,350,000
Amahora welanga aphakeme nyanga zonke: amahora angu-156
Imvula Yaminyaka Yonke: 21.44 amayintshi
Izindleko nge-kWh ngayinye: $0.1844
Ake siqale ngokuthola usayizi wesistimu sonozungezilanga ongemuhle ozoyidinga ukuze unciphise ukusebenzisa kwakho ugesi.
USIZI WESIKHATHI SOLAR
Okokuqala, sizohlukanisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-kWh kwanyanga zonke ngamahora elanga aphakeme nyanga zonke wendawo.Lokhu kuzosinika usayizi wesistimu yelanga.
83,000/156 = 532 kW
Ipulazi elincane lobisi elitholakala eCalifornia elinezinkomo ezingaba ngu-1000 lizodinga isistimu yelanga engu-532 kW ukuze iqede ukusetshenziswa kwayo kukagesi.
Manje njengoba sesinosayizi wesistimu sonozungezilanga odingekayo, singakwazi ukuthola ukuthi kuzobiza malini ukwakha.
UKUBALA IZINDLEKO
Ngokusekelwe kumodeli we-NREL osuka phansi ukuya phezulu, uhlelo lwesolar olusuka phansi olunamandla angama-532 kW luzobiza ipulazi lobisi u-$915,040 ngo-$1.72/W.
Izindleko zamanje zikagesi e-California zihlezi ku-$0.1844 kWh ngayinye okwenza ibhili yakho kagesi yanyanga zonke ibe ngu-$15,305.
Ngakho-ke, i-ROI yakho iyonke ingaba cishe iminyaka emi-5.Ukusuka lapho uyobe wonga u-$15,305 njalo ngenyanga noma u-$183,660 ngonyaka esikweletini sakho sikagesi.
Ngakho-ke, uma ucabanga ukuthi uhlelo lwelanga epulazini lakho lwathatha iminyaka engama-25.Uzobona ukonga okuphelele kuka-$3,673,200.
KUDINGEKA ISIKHALA SOMHLABA
Uma sicabanga ukuthi isistimu yakho yenziwe ngamaphaneli elanga angu-400-watt, indawo edingekayo ingaba ngu-2656m2.
Kodwa-ke, sizodinga ukufaka u-20% owengeziwe ukuze uvumele ukuhambahamba phakathi kwezakhiwo zakho zelanga.
Ngakho-ke, indawo edingekayo ye-532 kW yemishini yelanga ephuma phansi izoba ngu-3187m2.
AMANDLA OKUQOQA IMVULA
Imboni yelanga engu-532 kW izokwakhiwa cishe ngamaphaneli elanga angu-1330.Uma ngalinye lalawa maphaneli elanga lilinganisa u-21.5 ft2 ingqikithi yendawo ebamba amanzi ingaba ngu-28,595 ft2.
Sisebenzisa ifomula esiyishilo ekuqaleni kwesihloko, singalinganisela ingqikithi yamandla okuqoqwa kwemvula.
28,595 ft2 x 21.44 amayintshi x 0.623 = 381,946 amalitha ngonyaka.
Ipulazi lelanga elingu-532 kW eliseCalifornia lingaba namandla okuqoqa amalitha angu-381,946 (amalitha ayi-1,736,360) amanzi ngonyaka.
Ngokuphambene, umndeni ovamile waseMelika usebenzisa cishe amalitha angu-300 amanzi ngosuku, noma amalitha angu-109,500 ngonyaka.
Ngenkathi usebenzisa isistimu sonozungezilanga yepulazi lakho lobisi ukuqoqa amanzi emvula ngeke kuqede ukusebenzisa kwakho ngokuphelele, kuzolingana nokonga amanzi okusesilinganisweni.
Khumbula, lesi sibonelo besisekelwe epulazini elise-California, futhi nakuba le ndawo ikahle kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwelanga, iphinde ibe ngesinye sezifundazwe ezome kakhulu e-US.
NGOKUFIGQIWE
Usayizi wesistimu yelanga: 532 kW
Izindleko: $915,040
Indawo edingekayo: 3187m2
Amandla okuqoqwa kwemvula: 381,946 amalitha ngonyaka.
Imbuyiselo ku-investimenti: iminyaka emi-5
Isamba seminyaka engu-20 yokonga: $3,673,200
IMIBONO YOKUGCINA
Njengoba ubona, i-solar iyisixazululo esisebenzayo samapulazi asendaweni enelanga azimisele ukutshala imali edingekayo ukuze aqedele ukusebenza kwawo.
Sicela uqaphele, zonke izilinganiso ezikhiqizwe kulesi sihloko zilukhuni kuphela futhi ngenxa yalokho akufanele zithathwe njengeseluleko sezezimali.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-12-2022
