Abanye bangase baphikise ngokuthi ngaphandle kokugcinwa kwamandla, isimiso sonozungezilanga singase sisebenziseke kancane.
Futhi ngokwezinga elithile ezinye zalezi zimpikiswano zingase zibe yiqiniso, ikakhulukazi kulabo abafuna ukuphila ngaphandle kwegridi enqanyuliwe kugridi yensiza yendawo.
Ukuze uqonde ukubaluleka kokugcinwa kwamandla elanga, umuntu kufanele abheke ukuthi ama-solar panel asebenza kanjani.
Amaphaneli elanga ayakwazi ukukhiqiza ugesi ngenxa yomphumela we-photovoltaic.
Kodwa-ke, ukuze umphumela we-photovoltaic wenzeke, ukukhanya kwelanga kuyadingeka.Ngaphandle kwayo, ugesi we-zero uyadalwa.
(Uma ungathanda ukufunda okwengeziwe ngomthelela we-photovoltaic, sinxusa ukuthi ufunde le ncazelo ekhaliphile ye-Britannica.)
Ngakho uma singenakho ukukhanya kwelanga, singawuthola kanjani ugesi?
Enye yezindlela ezinjalo iwukusebenzisa ibhethri lelanga.
IYINI IBHATHARI LESOLA?
Ngamagama alula, ibhethri lelanga liyibhethri elenzelwe ukugcina ugesi okhiqizwa ama-solar panel.
Ibhethri ngalinye lelanga lenziwe yizingxenye ezine ezilandelayo:
I-Anode (-)
I-Cathode (+)
Ulwelwesi olunezimbotshana oluhlukanisa ama-electrode
I-electrolyte
Imvelo yezingxenye ezishiwo ngenhla izohluka, kuye ngohlobo lobuchwepheshe bebhethri osebenza nabo.
Ama-anode nama-cathodes ajwayele ukwenziwa ngensimbi futhi axhunywe ngocingo/ipuleti elicwiliswa ku-electrolyte.
(I-electrolyte iwuketshezi oluqukethe izinhlayiya ezishajiwe ezibizwa ngama-ion.
Nge-oxidation, ukuncipha kwenzeka.
Ngesikhathi sokukhishwa, ukusabela kwe-oxidation kubangela ukuthi i-anode ikhiqize ama-electron.
Ngenxa yalokhu ku-oxidation, ukusabela kokunciphisa kwenzeka kwenye i-electrode (i-cathode).
Lokhu kubangela ukugeleza kwama-electron phakathi kwama-electrode amabili.
Ukwengeza, ibhethri lelanga liyakwazi ukugcina ukungathathi hlangothi kukagesi ngenxa yokushintshaniswa kwama-ion ku-electrolyte.
Lokhu ngokuvamile yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi ukuphuma kwebhethri.
Ngesikhathi sokushaja, ukusabela okuphambene kwenzeka.I-oxidation ku-cathode kanye nokunciphisa ku-anode.
UMHLAHLANDLELA WOMTHENGI WEBHATHARI YESOLA: YINI OKUMELE UYIBHEKE?
Uma ubheka ukuthenga ibhethri lelanga, uzofuna ukunaka ezinye zezindlela ezilandelayo:
Uhlobo lwebhethri
Amandla
I-LCOE
1. UHLOBO LWEBHETRI
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ezahlukene zobuchwepheshe bebhethri laphaya, ezinye ezidume kakhulu yilezi: AGM, Gel, lithium-ion, LiFePO4 njll. Uhlu luyaqhubeka.
Uhlobo lwebhethri lunqunywa ikhemistri eyakha ibhethri.lezi zici ezihlukahlukene zithinta ukusebenza.
Isibonelo, amabhethri e-LiFePO4 anemijikelezo yokuphila eminingi kakhulu kunamabhethri e-AGM.Okuthile ongase uthande ukukucabangela lapho ukhetha ukuthi iyiphi ibhethri ongayithenga.
2. AMAKHONO
Akuwona wonke amabhethri enziwe alingana, wonke eza namazinga ahlukahlukene omthamo, ngokuvamile akalwa ngamahora ama-amp (Ah) noma amahora we-watt (Wh).
Lokhu kubalulekile ukucabangela ngaphambi kokuthenga ibhethri, njengoba noma yikuphi ukwahlulela okungalungile lapha futhi ungase ube nebhethri elincane kakhulu ohlelweni lwakho lokusebenza.
3. I-LCOS
I-Levelized Cost of Storage (LCOS) iyindlela efaneleke kakhulu yokuqhathanisa izindleko zobuchwepheshe bebhethri obuhlukene.Lokhu okuguquguqukayo kungavezwa nge-USD/kWh.I-LCOS ibheka izindleko ngokuhlangana nokugcinwa kwamandla phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwebhethri.
UKUKHETHA KWETHU AMABHATHRI AMAHLE ESIGCINIWE SOLAR SOLAR: Flighpower FP-A300 & FP-B1000
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-14-2022
